Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.

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Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
Ml brand.jpg
Founded 1914
Headquarters NY headquarters, offices in 38 countries
Employees 61,900
Products financial services
Corporate Website www.ml.com

Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. is a global investment bank with clients in 150 countries and stated total client assets of approximately $2.2 trillion. Merrill Lynch (NYSE: MER) provides capital markets services, investment banking and advisory services, wealth management, asset management, insurance, banking and related products and services on a global basis.[1]

In September 2008, Bank of America Corp. agreed to acquire Merrill Lynch in a $50 billion deal that would create a global financial services company. Under terms of the transaction, BofA would exchange 0.8595 shares of its common stock for each Merrill Lynch common share.[2]

Contents

Company Snapshot

Merrill Lynch's name over the years has become a household word synonymous with finance and brokerage. It claims over 15,000 financial advisors in its global sales force.

In the 1970s, Merrill Lynch emphasized its market position with an advertising campaign featuring a thundering herd of bulls, using the advertising line, "Merrill Lynch is bullish on America." Interesting, however, is that as bullish on America as they might have been, it was once rumored that the campaign was filmed in Mexico.

History

Like other financial firms of its generation, Merrill Lynch's name has gone through a number of iterations over its long history. Originally established by Charles Merrill in 1914 as Charles E. Merrill & Co., Edmund Lynch joined a few months after the company's founding, and the name was changed to Merrill, Lynch & Co. in 1915.

In 1940, the firm merged with E. A. Pierce & Co. and Cassatt & Co. and was briefly known as Merrill Lynch, E. A. Pierce, and Cassatt. Fenner & Beane was acquired in 1941, and the name became Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. In 1958, the name changed to Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, a name it held for a number of years.

In 1971, Merill goes public and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Merrill Lynch Asset Management was created five years later.

In October 2007, chairman and CEO Stanley O'Neal leaves the firm as mortgage losses pile up. It later becomes known that O'Neal was in talks with Wachovia regarding a merger, but had neglected to inform the board of his intentions. John Thain, then CEO of NYSE Euronext, becomes Merrill Lynch chairman and CEO on Dec. 1, 2007. On Sept. 15, 2008, Bank of America Corp. acquires Merrill Lynch for $29 per share, forming Bank of America Merrill Lynch.[3]

Products and Services

News

  • In March 2009, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced that Merrill Lynch had agreed pay $7 million to settle charges that the firm failed to control information regarding its institutional customer order flow, inappropriately allowing traders to listen to its "squawk box" broadcasts.[4]
  • In September 2008, Bank of America Corp. bought Merrill Lynch for $50 billion, or $29 per share.[5]
  • On Jan. 17, 2008, Merrill Lynch reported the worst quarter in the company's history - about $16 billion in mortgage-related writedowns and adjustments. Merrill's fourth-quarter net loss was $9.8 billion, or $12.01 a share, compared to year-ago profit of $2.3 billion, or $2.41 a share.[6]
  • On Nov. 14, 2007, John Thain, former NYSE head, was named to replace Stanley O'Neal as chairman and CEO of Merrill Lynch. At the end of October 2007, O'Neal stepped down, leaving Alberto Cribiore, managing partner and founder of global private equity firm Brera Capital as interim non-executive chairman.[7] At the beginning of December, Thain pulled Nelson Chai, his former chief financial officer at NYSE Euronext, over to Merrill Lynch as executive vice president and chief financial officer.[8]
  • News reports over a number of weeks in October 2007 indicated that Stan O'Neal, board chairman and CEO of Merrill Lynch, may step down.[9]
  • Merrill Lynch in the second quarter of 2007 reported net revenues of $9.7 billion, with total stockholder equity of $41 billion.[10] However, according to a Merrill Lynch press release from Oct. 24, 2007, Q3 2007 total net revenues of $577 million decreased 94 percent from $9.8 billion in the prior-year period. This was reportedly the biggest quarterly loss in Merrill Lynch's history.[11]
  • A press release issued by Merrill Lynch on Oct. 23, 2007, indicated that the firm had topped the annual Barron's survey of top wealth managers in the U.S., with the most in assets under management for individual clients with accounts of $1 million or more.

Registration

References

  1. About Us. Merrill Lynch.
  2. Bank of America agrees to buy Merrill Lynch. Phoenix Business Journal.
  3. TIMELINE: History of Merrill Lynch. Reuters.
  4. "Merrill To Pay $7 Million In 'Squawk Box' Case. WSJ.com.
  5. Bank of America to purchase Merrill Lynch. AP via msnbc.com.
  6. Merrill Posts Worst Quarter in its History. Reuters.
  7. Merrill Taps NYSE's Thain as CEO. CNN Money.
  8. Ex-NYSE colleague joins Thain at Merrill. FT.com.
  9. At Merrill, the rise of E. Stanley O'Neal ends with a messy undoing. International Herald Tribune.
  10. Merrill Lynch Q2 profits rise 31 percent. Reuters.
  11. Merrill Lynch files biggest loss in 93 years. The Guardian.
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