Vega
Vega is the rate of change of an option price relative to a change in volatility. It is one of the greek factor sensitivities used to measure exposures in derivatives portfolios.[1]
Vega is quoted in a way to demonstrate the theoretical price change for every 1 percentage point change in volatility.[2] For example, if the theoretical price is 2.5 and the Vega is showing 0.25, then if the volatility moves from 20% to 21% the theoretical price will increase to 2.75.
Vega is the only greek option value that isn't represented by a real Greek letter.[3] Vega is sometimes called kappa.[4]
The higher the volatility the higher the option prices. The reason for this is that higher volatility means a greater price swings in the stock price, which translates into a greater likelihood for an option to make money by expiration.
With positive Vega, the value of a long option increases when implied volatility increases; it decreases when volatility decreases.
With negative Vega, the value of a short option decreases when implied volatility rises; it increases when volatility goes lower.[5]
Resources[edit]
- Option Volatility & Pricing by Sheldon Natenberg ISBN 155738486X
- Dynamic Hedging by Nassim Taleb ISBN 0471152803
- Options As a Strategic Investment by Lawrence G. McMillan ISBN 0735202389
References[edit]
- ↑ Vega. Riskglossary.com.
- ↑ Option Vega. Option Trading Tips.
- ↑ The Greeks" What they are and how to use them. Thinkorswim.
- ↑ Vega. Riskglossary.com.
- ↑ Options Indicators (the Greeks): Vega. QQQOptionsTrading.com.